Roxas_the_hedgehog
May 13th, 2008, 09:15 PM
I was busy on a project and I found this so I'll post soem of it here.
The term supersonic is used to define a speed that is over the speed of sound (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_of_sound) (Mach (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mach_number) 1). At a typical temperature like 70 degrees Fahrenheit (21.1 °C (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celsius)), the threshold value required for an object to be traveling at a supersonic speed is approximately 344 m/s (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metre_per_second), 1,129 ft/s (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feet_per_second), 770 mph (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miles_per_hour) or 1,238 km/h (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilometre_per_hour). Speeds greater than 5 times the speed of sound are often referred to as hypersonic (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypersonic). Speeds where only some parts of the air around an object (such as the ends of rotor blades) reach supersonic speeds are labeled transonic (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transonic) (typically somewhere between Mach 0.8 and Mach 1.2).
Sounds are travelling vibrations (pressure waves) in an elastic medium. In gases sound travels longitudinally at different speeds, mostly depending on the molecular mass (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_mass) and temperature (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperature) of the gas; (pressure (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure) has a little effect). Since air temperature and composition varies significantly with altitude, Mach numbers (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mach_number) for aircraft can change without airspeed varying. In water at room temperature (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room_temperature) supersonic can be considered as any speed greater than 1,440 m/s or 4,724 ft/s. In solids, sound waves can be longitudinal or transverse and have even higher velocities. Supersonic fracture (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supersonic_fracture) is crack motion faster than the speed of sound in a brittle (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittle) material.
If you want to know more here's the link
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supersonic
The term supersonic is used to define a speed that is over the speed of sound (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_of_sound) (Mach (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mach_number) 1). At a typical temperature like 70 degrees Fahrenheit (21.1 °C (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celsius)), the threshold value required for an object to be traveling at a supersonic speed is approximately 344 m/s (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metre_per_second), 1,129 ft/s (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feet_per_second), 770 mph (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miles_per_hour) or 1,238 km/h (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kilometre_per_hour). Speeds greater than 5 times the speed of sound are often referred to as hypersonic (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypersonic). Speeds where only some parts of the air around an object (such as the ends of rotor blades) reach supersonic speeds are labeled transonic (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transonic) (typically somewhere between Mach 0.8 and Mach 1.2).
Sounds are travelling vibrations (pressure waves) in an elastic medium. In gases sound travels longitudinally at different speeds, mostly depending on the molecular mass (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_mass) and temperature (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperature) of the gas; (pressure (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure) has a little effect). Since air temperature and composition varies significantly with altitude, Mach numbers (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mach_number) for aircraft can change without airspeed varying. In water at room temperature (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room_temperature) supersonic can be considered as any speed greater than 1,440 m/s or 4,724 ft/s. In solids, sound waves can be longitudinal or transverse and have even higher velocities. Supersonic fracture (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supersonic_fracture) is crack motion faster than the speed of sound in a brittle (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brittle) material.
If you want to know more here's the link
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supersonic